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USDMXN Analysis – 25-July-2024

The Mexican peso recently weakened past 18.3 per USD, a notable decline from the one-month high of 17.62 achieved on July 12. This shift occurred after the release of inflation data for the first two weeks of July, which indicated that headline inflation rose to 5.61% year-on-year.

Despite this increase, core inflation remained relatively stable, maintaining market expectations that the Bank of Mexico would implement an interest rate cut soon.

USDMXN Analysis - 25-July-2024
USDMXN Analysis – 25-July-2024

Bank of Mexico’s Anticipated Interest Rate Cut

The data reinforced predictions of a 25 basis points (bps) rate reduction by the Bank of Mexico in August. An interest rate cut typically aims to stimulate economic activity by making borrowing cheaper, but it can also lead to a weaker currency as investors seek higher returns elsewhere. In this context, the anticipated rate cut responds to the current economic challenges, such as slower retail sales and sluggish GDP growth.

Economic Indicators and Their Impact

Weak retail sales and GDP growth have contributed to the downward pressure on the peso. Retail sales are a key indicator of consumer spending, which drives a significant portion of economic activity. Similarly, GDP growth reflects a country’s overall economic health. The disappointing performance of these indicators suggests a slowdown in economic momentum, prompting concerns about the country’s short-term economic prospects.

Additional Challenges and Forecasts

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has also reduced Mexico’s GDP growth forecast, adding to the peso’s woes. A lower growth forecast indicates less economic activity and potential earnings, which can reduce investor confidence. Additionally, proposed judicial reforms in Mexico could introduce further uncertainty, potentially affecting investor sentiment and economic stability.

USDMXN Analysis – 25-July-2024

The market is closely monitoring these developments looking ahead. The combination of an expected interest rate cut, weak economic indicators, and external challenges suggests that the peso may continue to face downward pressure.

Investors and stakeholders should stay informed about these factors to make well-informed decisions. The situation underscores the importance of understanding macroeconomic trends and their potential impacts on currency markets.

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